Cambridge IGCSE Business (0264) syllabus reference: 6.4.1 and 6.5.1
Ethical issues: child labour, paying fair wages to employees, paying fair prices to suppliers, and using suppliers who do not damage the environment.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Better reputation and customer loyalty | Higher costs (fair wages, certified suppliers) |
| Attracts employees and investors | Higher prices may lose price-sensitive customers |
| Avoids pressure group campaigns and legal action | Lower profit in the short term |